Glossary

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  • NISB

    National Institute of Building Sciences
  • NIST

    National Institute for Standards and Technology
  • Nitrate

    The only form in which nitrogen can be used directly by plants; a component of chemical fertilizers.
  • Nitrite

    A salt or ester of nitrous acid.
  • Nitrogen Fixation

    A biological process (usually associated with plants) whereby certain bacteria convert nitrogen in the air to ammonia, thus forming a nutrient essential for growth.
  • Nitrogenous Base

    The purines (adenine and guanine) and pyrimidines (thymine, cytosine and uracil) that form DNA and RNA molecules.
  • NK

    Natural Killer Cells
  • NLM

    National Library of Medicine
  • NM

    New Molecule
  • NME

    New Molecular Entity
  • NMI

    Non-Maskable Interrupt
  • NMOS

    N-Channel MOS
  • NMR

    Nuclear Magnetic Resonance
  • NMRS

    Nuclear Magnetic Resonance Spectroscopy
  • NNFA

    National Nutritional Foods Association
  • NNTP

    Net News Transport Protocol
  • No Impact System

    System that will not have any impact, either directly or indirectly, on product quality. These systems are designed and commissioned following Good Engineering Practice only.
  • No Impact System

    System that will not have any impact, either directly or indirectly, on product quality. These systems are designed and commissioned following Good Engineering Practice only.
  • No Impact System (or Facility)

    A system or facility that is not expected to directly or indirectly impact product quality.
  • No-Observed-Adverse-Effect (NOAEL)

    The dose intoxicology study which produces no adverse effect.
  • No-Observed-Effect Level

    (ICH Q3C (R4)) The highest dose of substance at which there are no biologically significant increases in frequency or severity of any effects in the exposed humans or animals.
  • NOAA

    National Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration (United States)
  • NOAEL

    No-Observed-Adverse-Effect Level
  • Node

    A junction or connection point in a network, e.g. a terminal or a computer.
  • NOEL

    No-Observed-Effect-Level