Glossary

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  • Passivhaus

    A building, for which thermal comfort can be achieved solely by post-heating or post-cooling of the fresh air mass, which is required to achieve sufficient indoor air quality conditions – without the need for additional recirculation of air.
  • Passivity

    The state in which a stainless steel exhibits a very low corrosion rate. The loss (or minimizing) of chemical reactivity exhibited by certain metals and alloys under special environmental conditions.
  • Password

    (ISO) A character string that enables a user to have full or limited access to a system or to a set of data.
  • Pasteurization

    The heating of milk, wines, fruit juices, etc., for about thirty minutes at 68°C (154.4°F) whereby the living bacteria are destroyed, but the flavor or bouquet is preserved; the spores are unaffected, but are kept from developing by immediately cooling the liquid to 10°C (50°F) or lower.
  • Pasteurization

    A process for killing pathogenic organisms by heat, applied for a critical period of time.
  • PAT

    Process Analytical Technology
  • PAT (Process Analytical Technology)

  • Patch

    (IEEE) A change made directly to an object program without reassembling or recompiling from the source program.
  • Patent

    When applied to genetics, the government regulations or requirements conferring the right or title to an individual or organization to genes if there has been substantial human intervention.
  • Path

    (IEEE) A sequence of instructions that may be performed in the execution of a computer program.
  • Path Analysis

    (IEEE) Analysis of a computer program (source code) to identify all possible paths through the program, to detect incomplete paths, or to discover portions of the program that are not on any path.
  • Path Coverage

  • Path Testing

    (NBS) Testing to satisfy coverage criteria that each logical path through the program be tested. Often paths through the program are grouped into a finite set of classes. One path from each class is then tested. Synonymous: Path Coverage.
  • Pathogen

    Any microbiological or eukaryotic cell containing sufficient genetic information, which upon expression of such information is capable of producing disease in healthy people, plants, or animals.
  • Pathogenic

    Causing or capable of causing disease.
  • Pathogenic Organisms

    Organisms capable of causing disease, either directly (by infecting) or indirectly (by producing a toxin that causes illness).
  • Pathogens

    Disease-producing microbes.
  • PB

    Polybutadiene
  • PB

    Peripheral Blood
  • PB – ECL

    Performance-Based – Exposure Control Limits
  • PB – OEL

    Performance-Based – Occupational Exposure Limits
  • PB-ECL

    Performance-Based - Exposure Control Limits
  • PB-OEL

    Performance-Based - Occupational Exposure Limits
  • PB1

    Polybutene-1
  • PBL

    Peripheral Blood Lymphocyte